From then on, the Mycenaean culture diminished until it became extinct. In addition, they transformed how they used pottery, giving it a more aesthetic and decorative appeal, not just functional.ĭespite the fall of the Mycenaean civilization around 1200 BC, their culture remained present until the invasion of Troy by the Greeks. The Mycenaeans had great architecture and masonry projects. After this event, the Homeric Period began Mycenaean art The Mycenaean civilization declined from 1200 B.C. For example, the Mycenaeans already organized themselves into city-states and maintained strong trade relations with other peoples and regions. The Mycenaeans assimilated the Cretan culture and this had a great influence on the formation of the Greek culture. The fall of the Cretan civilization, it is believed, happened because of the high exploitation of the soil added to the natural disasters that struck the island. The Cretan people existed until about 1400 B.C. The life of the Cretans included agriculture, livestock, and trade, which were responsible for their expansion throughout Asia Minor. The Cretans arose in the present-day region of Turkey and migrated to the islands of the Aegean Sea, mainly to the island of Crete. The Pre-Homeric Period is connected to the rise of the Greeks, with two civilizations standing out: Cretan and Mycenaean. We will go through each of these periods, briefly explaining their historical context and showing what their artistic manifestations were like. Each period has its own particularities in the artistic realm. Historians generally divide Greek history into 5 periods. Therefore, it's impossible to have a single definition for Greek art because people were continuously evolving during this period, and so did art. In other words, it's almost 2000 years of history. The history of Ancient Greece stretches from 2000 B.C. So here we go! The History of Greece and Greek Art In this sense, it's easier to talk about Greek art according to the historical periods of its history. So, there's much to talk about the arts that emerged during this time. It's over 2,000 years of Greek history before the Romans conquered the territory. Greece has a dense and incredible history, with ideas that have shaped the world in several areas of knowledge: politics, society, mathematics, philosophy, and arts and culture. Greek art influenced various artistic movements many centuries after its emergence.
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